It is very important that the patient promptly seek medical help when all joints in the body ache, the cause, their treatment is established only by a specialist. Your doctor will analyze your symptoms and tell you where to go. With age, human joints begin to wear out gradually. Therefore, in most cases, complaints of pain are presented by patients of advanced age. But in some cases, even young people may complain about it. What is the reason why different groups of joints start to hurt at the same time and how to deal with this problem?
Risk factors
There are several risk factors that can lead to the disease. One of the most common is inheritance. If, for example, several groups of joints hurt at the same time in a grandmother and a mother, this problem may sooner or later arise in subsequent generations.
Sex is another risk factor. It has been observed that joint diseases are many times more common among women than among men. In this case, women are more likely to get sick after the onset of menopause. This is due to the fact that before him women are "protected" by their own female sex hormones. With age, their number begins to inexorably decrease, and after they have practically disappeared, there is no one to protect a woman, and the joints begin to deform and gradually collapse. In men, this problem practically does not arise. Therefore, the joints, due to a violation of the hormonal background, damage them a little less often than in women.
In men, joint pain occurs mainly due to strenuous physical work. This is due to the fact that they are constantly under heavy load. Gradually, the cartilage begins to wear out, the joints themselves become inflamed and at the same time deformed.
People who often suffer from a disease such as tonsillitis may complain that their joints start to ache. This is due to the fact that the bacteria that cause angina can also adversely affect the joints, especially large ones.
The causes and treatment of pain in all joints of the body are closely related.
Causes of joint pain
Patients often ask their doctors why almost all joints and back hurt at the same time? There are many different reasons for this.
Age. There are two groups of cells in bone tissue. One group, osteoblasts, help renew bone tissue. And the second group, the osteoclasts, are directly involved in bone destruction. With age, the joints break more and more, so with old age they are deformed and destroyed. This is the main reason why joints and the spine start to ache at the same time in older people.
Hypodynamy, which most of the population "suffers" from, can lead to the fact that several groups of joints begin to injure a person at the same time. Joint injuries can also lead to the development of the disease. This problem can also occur in athletes who play sports professionally. Most often this is due to the fact that during intense training, the cartilage in the joints wears out quickly.
Infectious diseases and their complications often lead to joint pain throughout the body and back.
Very often the diagnosis of polyarthritis, i. e. inflammation of several groups of joints, is made to those people who have some problems with being overweight.
Some wonder if there is a relationship between malnutrition and joint disease throughout the body? Experts unequivocally state: yes, and the most direct! Improper nutrition, which consists in the excessive consumption of fried, fatty, spicy foods and alcohol-containing drinks, leads to metabolic disorders. As a result, a large amount of a substance such as uric acid begins to form in the body. Its excess hardly settles on the joints. This leads to the fact that almost all joints and the spine begin to hurt in a person.
Long-term use of some hormonal drugs, especially glucocorticosteroids, leads to the gradual destruction of the joints. In this case, the lesion mainly covers large groups of joints. Most often, the hips, knees, wrists and the entire spine are affected. At the same time, the pains throughout the body, including the back, are so intense that it is very difficult to remove them with conventional anti-inflammatory painkillers.
Severe pain can occur when a person, falling on his back, hits the surface of the body of the vertebrae. In this case, a fracture of the spine is possible, it requires long-term treatment in the hospital, and then at home.
The causes of the disease are varied. Therefore, before prescribing drug therapy, it is necessary to establish what led to the injury in this case.
Diagnosis of the disease is carried out not only on the basis of the patient's complaints, his examination, but also the results of these laboratory methods and other additional examinations. The most informative method of diagnosing diseases of all joints and the spine is radiography. Another method of confirming or refuting the diagnosis is computed tomography.
Of the laboratory research methods, the most informative is a complete blood count with a detailed formula. Recently, joint damage throughout the body has been caused by autoimmune causes, so an immunological blood test can also become informative, allowing you to identify antibodies produced against your body's joint cells.
Disease treatment
Treatment of diseases should begin after the exact causes of their occurrence have been established.
Since pain basically makes a person see a doctor, the first thing to do in any case is to relieve the pain. Conventional non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can help with this.
Most often, the disease is accompanied by fever, aches and pains throughout the body. This should also be taken into consideration when prescribing treatment. Usually these symptoms indicate a disease such as rheumatism. It is autoimmune, so it affects not only the joints, but the whole body. For its treatment, the appointment of immunomodulators is necessary.
Non-pharmacological methods should include therapeutic measures such as massage and physiotherapy exercises. But it should be borne in mind that during their implementation, the patient should practically experience no pain.
If the cause of the disease is intense physical exertion, experts recommend using, for example, elastic bandages before it, which will reduce the impact of stress on the joints.
Preventive measures
To save your joints, you need to constantly protect them and engage in preventive work. After all, it is not in vain that people agree with the statement that the disease is easier to prevent than to cure. The first thing to do is to avoid hypothermia if possible, as it can lead to a disease such as tonsillitis. And she, in turn, can cause complications. And by itself, hypothermia can lead to inflammation of several groups of joints at the same time.
Both women and men need to monitor their weight closely, as excess weight is a direct path to deforming osteoarthritis at least of the knee and hip joints. Men and women need to monitor their physical activity. During movement, there is no stagnation of blood and joint fluid. The joints are not deformed and do not hurt.
Also, you need to monitor your alcohol consumption regimen. It is known that the average adult needs to drink at least two liters of fluid per day. In this case, the synovial fluid is constantly updated. If there is not enough fluid, the cartilage begins to rub, thus causing severe pain and the joints begin to deform.
If you check your joints carefully, there will be no problems with them.